Psoriasis, the disease arises, shocked its owner, because from ancient times, he was considered a leprosy.Immediately it was almost invisible, manifested in the form of red patches with a raid, but with the development of the disease, the spots gradually formed into a major lesions, and then the new lesions appear, in other areas of the skin, ugly human body and sometimes make it crazy.Psoriasis, like other diseases, has its own stages and measures earlier are taken to fight the disease, the more opportunities to protect the body from the total damage.
What are the numbers talking about?
Among all skin diseases, psoriasis accounts for nearly a quarter of them.According to statistics, about 3% of people from around the world are attacked by this pathology, residents of Northern countries are more likely to suffer, as well as with a moderate climate belt, but tropical population, on the contrary, suffered much less pathology.It is impossible to say that at any age without psoriasis, it can develop in any period of life.According to the monitoring of established diagnostic diagnosis, the disease often affects younger, on average aged 16 to 20 years old, this is a time of significant hormonal changes that can affect incidents in the body.The second increase in the disease is observed in people of adulthood from 40 to 60 years old.
American scientists have revealed that about 65% of patients have a mild disease, in which skin lesions do not exceed three percent and therefore, does not affect the quality of life of the patient.In 25% of patients, this figure is about ten percent and only 8% of people change on the body exceeding a tenth and can reach the total number.Another fact that is set to show more than half of patients with carbohydrate exchanges.
The stages of psoriasis
The pathology is chronic and, in the influence of certain factors, a serious condition occurs.Unfortunately, a completely rare cure, but it is completely possible to achieve relief (hidden stage), which does not cause discomfort to the patient.
Initial
At this stage, the disease only begins to manifest, the rash is formed on the skin, usually no more than the battery head, increasing with progress.More often, the first papules appear on the bends of the arms and legs, as well as on the position of the scars formed before.It is the characteristics of the first arrays that appear in places that are indicated for the long -term absence of their increase, such papules are called patrols, they are arranged in parallel.Pink papules, a few days after appearing, they are covered by a gray event, which shows the beginning of the death of epithelium and the coating of a new one.When the skin is not affected, this process takes about three weeks, but in people with psoriasis, it lasts no more than 5-6 days, so the epithelium does not have time to refresh and manifest in the form of scales.
Initial treatment
The main treatment methods at this stage of the disease are in local drug treatment.They contribute to eliminating discomfort, mainly in itching, and also accelerate the treatment process by reducing inflammation.Ceratolytic medicine for external use is mainly prescribed, they contribute to the dissolving of the affected epithelium.Also use vitamins of group A and D3 and use hormonal ointment.
Progress
The next step in the development of pathology is the progressive stage.Sang became increasingly united, they are combined together into larger arrays, may have many different shapes and sizes.The surface is more covered with gray scales, their main localization in the center of plaque, its peripheral still does not peel off, glossy, pink.The main symptom of the process is considered to be the Kebner phenomenon, the nature of the isothermal reactions, if the skin is subject to any stimulant or injury, for example, a scratch in this place, after about a week, the newly formed.This time is close, because their appearance is diagnosed and after three days, and sometimes after twenty days.The time of the progressive stage of psoriasis is so personal that it is quite difficult to call even its close period.Its average time is from two weeks to several months.The name of the stage says that, it is characterized by an increase in itching and significant progress in the abundance of new arrays, in fact, it is a peak of seriousness.Treatment in this period should only be complicated and coordinate as possible, it should be present:
- medicine;
- physiotherapy;
- Strictly adhering to the diet.
Depending on the complexity of the process and into the skin damage area, some drugs and procedures are prescribed, we make a common list of necessary therapy, but it is important to understand that in different situations, a dermatologist makes a decision to benefit a specific method.
Medicine:
- antihistamine anti -histamine;
- Pirogenic;
- sedative;
- Anti -inflammatory drugs;
- diuretics;
- Keratolytic ointment;
- immune air conditioning;
- corticosteroid;
- cytology.
The last two groups of drugs are only prescribed with particularly complex processes.
Physiotherapy procedures include:
- Puva therapy;
- ultraviolet irradiation;
- Paraffin application.
Effective methods, especially for erythroderma psoriasis and hemorrhage, are considered blood absorption and plasmapheresis.It also has a beneficial effect on both the physiological state and the psychological foundation of Resentorium-Resort treatment, especially with sulfide and radon sources.
Standing period
This period of this disease may continue for a period of unknown time, it replaces the progressive stage, but after a while, it can return or go to the final stage, before the remission period, regression.This period is characterized by the end of growth and the formation of new arrays, their surface is completely covered with a layer, up to the periphery, without leaving a pink rim along the edge of the rate.Uncomfortable in the form of itching or pain disappear.As a rule, the complex of treatment continues with a small adjustment from the progressive stage.
Important!Do not give yourself, you will quickly move to an expert in professional help, capacity, success of treatment may depend on.
Regression period
The serious process is completed by the regression period, it is characterized by the gradual reabsorption of the arrays.Their colors are made of bright pink, and sometimes red, gain pale pink, gradually compared to the total color of the skin or completely discolored.Powder and after a few months due to comprehensive, intensive, relieved treatment.The papers completely disappear, except for the special locations of their localization, where such task rashes on the elbows and knees are placed.The remission period is also an individual, in a form of hidden psoriasis, it may be from a few months to decades.More often with more severe, the patient faces in the winter, except for some psoriasis.
This separation at this stage is considered quite conditional and for the first time to the dermatologist, the doctor cannot always determine the stage when the patient is placed, which requires monitoring him.But with repetitive serious, when this disease has many years in patients, he himself began to be navigated approximately during the pathology.
Unfortunately, the world statistics show that the incidence of psoriasis is increasing.This phenomenon is explained by ecological changes not because of better, the fast rhythm of life and the relevant stress conditions.But despite the dissemination of the pathology and the impossible of complete healing, with the priority arranged properly and systematic prevention actions, psoriasis, can be in the hidden period for a long time without preventing a person from living fully.Be healthy!